本程序参照spark-streaming kafka官方示例

注意：官方提供的spark-streaming-kafka调用借口，java和scala使用是不同的

1.本次的程序为（以local[2]方式启动）

本次主要学习spark-streaming-kafka接口

KafkaUtils.createDirectStream

object DirectKafkaWordCount {
  def main(args: Array[String]) {
    if (args.length < 2) {
      System.err.println(s"""
        |Usage: DirectKafkaWordCount <brokers> <topics>
        |  <brokers> is a list of one or more Kafka brokers
        |  <topics> is a list of one or more kafka topics to consume from
        |
        """.stripMargin)
      System.exit(1)
    }

    StreamingExamples.setStreamingLogLevels()

    val Array(brokers, topics) = args

    // Create context with 2 second batch interval
    val sparkConf = new SparkConf().setAppName("DirectKafkaWordCount").setMaster("local[2]").set("spark.executor.memory","3g")
    val ssc = new StreamingContext(sparkConf, Seconds(2))

    // Create direct kafka stream with brokers and topics
    val topicsSet = topics.split(",").toSet
    val kafkaParams = Map[String, String]("metadata.broker.list" -> brokers)
    val messages = KafkaUtils.createDirectStream[String, String, StringDecoder, StringDecoder](
      ssc, kafkaParams, topicsSet)

    // Get the lines, split them into words, count the words and print
    val lines = messages.map(_._2)
    val words = lines.flatMap(_.split(" "))
    val wordCounts = words.map(x => (x, 1L)).reduceByKey(_ + _)
    wordCounts.print()

    // Start the computation
    ssc.start()
    ssc.awaitTermination()
  }
}

2 .本程序的maven工程的pom.xml文件为

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <groupId>com.reco</groupId>
    <artifactId>spark-examples</artifactId>
    <version>2.1.1</version>
    <properties>

        <scala.version>2.11.8</scala.version>
        <scala.binary.version>2.11</scala.binary.version>
        <project.version>2.1.1</project.version>
        <jline.version>2.12.1</jline.version>
        <jline.groupid>jline</jline.groupid>
        <hbase.version>1.3.0</hbase.version>
        <kafka.version>0.8.2.2</kafka.version>
    </properties>
    
    <dependencies>
        <!-- Prevent our dummy JAR from being included in Spark distributions or uploaded to YARN -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.spark-project.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>unused</artifactId>
            <version>1.0.0</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-core_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-streaming_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-mllib_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-hive_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-graphx_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-streaming-flume_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
            <artifactId>spark-streaming-kafka-0-8_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${project.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-math3 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-math3</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.scopt</groupId>
            <artifactId>scopt_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>3.3.0</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.kafka</groupId>
            <artifactId>kafka_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
            <version>${kafka.version}</version>
            <scope>compile</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
            <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
            <!-- Can't update past this or we run into Hadoop incompatibility -->
            <version>16.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <outputDirectory>target/scala-${scala.binary.version}/classes</outputDirectory>
        <testOutputDirectory>target/scala-${scala.binary.version}/test-classes</testOutputDirectory>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <skip>true</skip>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <outputDirectory>${jars.target.dir}</outputDirectory>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>

            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
    <profiles>
        <profile>
            <id>kinesis-asl</id>
            <dependencies>
                <dependency>
                    <groupId>org.apache.spark</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spark-streaming-kinesis-asl_${scala.binary.version}</artifactId>
                    <version>${project.version}</version>
                    <scope>provided</scope>
                </dependency>
            </dependencies>
        </profile>
    </profiles>
</project>