MAC环境下idea：maven+Spring+Dubbo+Zookeeper简单工程搭建
总体思路：一：安装软件：tomcatZookeeperDubbo+admin二：工程：总工程 API Pom.xml：不用引用任何东西 Provider Pom.xml：要denpendency API的模块。 provider.xml：向dubbo注册所提供的服务。 Consumer Pom.xml
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总体思路：
一：安装软件：
tomcat
Zookeeper
Dubbo+admin
二：工程：
API
Pom.xml：不用引用任何东西
Provider
Pom.xml：要denpendency API的模块。
provider.xml：向dubbo注册所提供的服务。
Consumer
Pom.xml：要denpendency API的模块。
consumer.xml：向dubbo注册。
Pom.xml：dependency：Spring Dubbo Zookeeper
三：具体步骤：
1. 安装tomcat。这个可以自己在网上找。修改名称为tomcat，放/usr/local/下边。然后启动tomcat（bin/startup.sh）。
2. Zookeeper，
a. 下载（http://mirrors.shuosc.org/apache/zookeeper/），然后修改名称为zookeeper，拷贝到/usr/local/文件夹下。
b. 配置、启动zookeeper，在命令行中，进入/usr/local/zookeeper/conf文件夹，修改zoo_sample.cfg为zoo.cfg，然后返回上个目录，在命令行中执行 bin/zkServer.sh start。
3.
a. 安装Dubbo+admin，用于管理zookeeper，下载（http://dubbo.io/），进入dubbo+admin中，用idea打开pom.xml文件，然后在idea的终端中，打包 mvn install -DskipTests
b. 进入dubbo-admin->targer文件夹下，找到dubbo-admin-2.5.5.war文件，拷贝到/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/文件夹下，然后可以直接在浏览器中访问改地址。
c. 一般地址是http://localhost:8080/dubbo-admin-2.5.5/，用户名密码都是root，root。
4. 工程的创建：
a. 创建一个新的ShareIdea工程
b. 创建过工程后，需要在创建三个maven子工程。分别是 userlogin-api、userlogin-consumer、userlogin-provider。方法如下
c. 点击根目录UserLoginModel的pom.xml，添加依赖的文件（注意：最好是创建过基础工程后，就直接引用这些库，如果不引用的话，后续可能没法添加springconfig.xml文件）
<properties>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<!-- spring版本号 -->
<spring.version>4.2.5.RELEASE</spring.version>
<!-- mybatis版本号 -->
<mybatis.version>3.2.8</mybatis.version>
<!-- mysql驱动版本号 -->
<mysql-driver.version>5.1.29</mysql-driver.version>
<!-- log4j日志包版本号 -->
<slf4j.version>1.7.18</slf4j.version>
<log4j.version>1.2.17</log4j.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加jstl依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>jstl</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加junit4依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.11</version>
<!-- 指定范围，在测试时才会加载 -->
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加spring核心依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context-support</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${spring.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加mybatis依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
<version>${mybatis.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加mybatis/spring整合包依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加mysql驱动依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql-driver.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加数据库连接池依赖 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
<version>1.2.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加fastjson -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.22</version>
</dependency>
<!-- 添加日志相关jar包 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
<version>${log4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
<version>${slf4j.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- log end -->
<!-- 映入JSON -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId>
<version>1.9.13</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>2.8.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
<version>1.3.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-io</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
<version>2.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>commons-codec</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-codec</artifactId>
<version>1.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.quartz-scheduler</groupId>
<artifactId>quartz</artifactId>
<version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-core</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-web</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-spring</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.shiro</groupId>
<artifactId>shiro-ehcache</artifactId>
<version>1.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
<artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
<version>3.4.9</version>
</dependency>
<!-- dubbo -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
<version>2.5.3</version>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.101tec</groupId>
<artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
<version>0.10</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>d. userlogin-api工程，添加接口文件 userlogin-api -> src -> main -> java 添加类库 com.shareidea.userlogin.api，再添加文件login.java，方法体如下：
public interface login {
public boolean loginFun(String userName, String password);
}
e. userlogin-provider工程， pom.xml添加对API的依赖
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>ShareIdea</groupId>
<artifactId>userlogin-api</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
f. userlogin-provider工程，在src->main->java中添加类库com.shareidea.userlogin.api.impl，再添加文件loginImpl.java，方法体如下：
public class loginImpl implements login {
public boolean loginFun(String userName, String password){
boolean state = false;
if (0 < userName.length() && 0 < password.length()){
state = true;
}
return state;
}
}
g. userlogin-provider工程中， src -> resources中，添加spring config.mxl文件，命名为：provider.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<!--定义了提供方应用信息，用于计算依赖关系；在 dubbo-admin 或 dubbo-monitor 会显示这个名字，方便辨识-->
<dubbo:application name="userlogin-provider" owner="programmer" organization="dubbox"/>
<!--使用 zookeeper 注册中心暴露服务，注意要先开启 zookeeper-->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"/>
<!-- 用dubbo协议在20880端口暴露服务 -->
<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20880" />
<!--向dubbo注册服务，接口是login-->
<dubbo:service interface="com.shareidea.userlogin.api.login" ref="userlogin" protocol="dubbo" />
<!--具体实现该接口的 bean-->
<bean id="userlogin" class="com.shareidea.userlogin.api.impl.loginImpl"/>
</beans>h. userlogin-provider -> src -> java，添加main函数文件。文件名称Provider.java，内容：
public class Provider {
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, IOException {
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("provider.xml");
System.out.println(context.getDisplayName() + ": here");
context.start();
System.out.println("服务已经启动...");
System.in.read();
}
}
i. userlogin-consumer工程，->src->main->java，添加消费者文件，文件名称 Consumer.java，内容：
public class Consumer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//测试常规服务
ClassPathXmlApplicationContext context =
new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("consumer.xml");
context.start();
System.out.println("consumer start");
login demoService = context.getBean(login.class);
System.out.println("consumer");
if (demoService.loginFun("wang", "shenghu")){
System.out.println("-----YES-----");
}else{
System.out.println("-----NO-----");
}
}
}
j. userlogin-consumer工程， ->src->main->resources添加consumer.xml，
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:dubbo="http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo http://code.alibabatech.com/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd">
<dubbo:application name="demotest-consumer" owner="programmer" organization="dubbox"/>
<!--向 zookeeper 订阅 provider 的地址，由 zookeeper 定时推送-->
<dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://localhost:2181"/>
<!--使用 dubbo 协议调用定义好的 api.PermissionService 接口-->
<dubbo:reference id="userlogin" interface="com.shareidea.userlogin.api.login"/>
</beans>这时候，就可以分别运行userlogin-provider、userlogin-consumer工程了。
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