[转载]使用Java跨平台调用本地浏览器
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Java
浏览器JavaLinuxOSApple
J2SE 6 新增了
java.awt.Desktop ，这套桌面 API
使用你的主机操作系统的文件关联以启动与特定文件类型相关联的应用程序。调用本地浏览器非常方便，且跨平台适用。
Java代码
public static
void runBroswer(String webSite) {
try {
Desktop desktop =
Desktop.getDesktop();
if
(Desktop.isDesktopSupported() &&
desktop.isSupported(Desktop.Action.BROWSE)) {
URI uri = new URI("webSite");
desktop.browse(uri);
}
} catch
(IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} catch
(URISyntaxException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
J2SE
5及之前可使用以下代码
Java代码
public static
void openURL(String url) {
String
osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
try {
if (osName.startsWith("Mac"))
{//Mac OS
Class fileMgr =
Class.forName("com.apple.eio.FileManager");
Method openURL =
fileMgr.getDeclaredMethod("openURL",
new Class[]{String.class});
openURL.invoke(null, new Object[]{url});
} else if
(osName.startsWith("Windows")) {//Windows
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
"rundll32
url.dll,FileProtocolHandler " + url);
} else {
//Unix or Linux
String[] browsers = {"firefox", "opera",
"konqueror",
"epiphany", "mozilla", "netscape"};
String browser = null;
for (int count = 0; count <
browsers.length && browser == null;
count++) {
if
(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
new String[]{"which",
browsers[count]}).waitFor() == 0) {
browser = browsers[count];
}
}
if (browser == null) {
throw new
Exception("Could not find web browser");
} else {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{browser, url});
}
}
} catch
(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static
void openURL(String url) {
String
osName = System.getProperty("os.name");
try {
if (osName.startsWith("Mac"))
{//Mac OS
Class fileMgr =
Class.forName("com.apple.eio.FileManager");
Method openURL =
fileMgr.getDeclaredMethod("openURL",
new Class[]{String.class});
openURL.invoke(null, new Object[]{url});
} else if
(osName.startsWith("Windows")) {//Windows
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
"rundll32
url.dll,FileProtocolHandler " + url);
} else {
//Unix or Linux
String[] browsers = {"firefox", "opera",
"konqueror",
"epiphany", "mozilla", "netscape"};
String browser = null;
for (int count = 0; count <
browsers.length && browser == null;
count++) {
if
(Runtime.getRuntime().exec(
new String[]{"which",
browsers[count]}).waitFor() == 0) {
browser = browsers[count];
}
}
if (browser == null) {
throw new
Exception("Could not find web browser");
} else {
Runtime.getRuntime().exec(new String[]{browser, url});
}
}
} catch
(Exception ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
如果是Applet则用以下代码直接访问链接
Java代码
AppletContext
context = getAppletContext();
context.showDocument(new
URL("http://blog.csdn.net/casularm"), "_blank");
本文转载自：http://blog.csdn.net/casularm/archive/2008/11/28/3401018.aspx
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