DBHelper--面向对象的SQLite框架
DBHelper面向对象的SQLite框架To Use1.In Gradlecompile 'me.ccj.dbhelper:dbhelper:1.0.0'2.In Maven<dependency><groupId>me.ccj.dbhelper</groupId><artifactId>dbhelper</artifactId><version>1.0.0</versio
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DBHelper
面向对象的SQLite框架
To Use
1.In Gradle
compile 'me.ccj.dbhelper:dbhelper:1.0.0'
2.In Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>me.ccj.dbhelper</groupId>
<artifactId>dbhelper</artifactId>
<version>1.0.0</version>
<type>pom</type>
</dependency>
Geting Started
1.建立bean文件,配置注解
/**
* Created by ccj on 2017/1/10.
*/
/**
* Bean文件 用注解#{@DBTable},绑定表名,
* 用#{@DBPrimaryKey},来设置自增长,主外键关系.
* 其他,用属性名作为表属性
*/
@DBTable("tb_user")
public class User {
@DBPrimaryKey
private Long id;
public String name;
public String password;
public User(String name, String password) {
this.name = name;
this.password = password;
}
public User() {
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "User{" +
"id=" + id +
", name='" + name + '\'' +
", password='" + password + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
/**
create table if not exists tb_user ( id integer PRIMARY KEY autoincrement, name text, password text );
*/
2.在Application
初始化BaseDaoFactory
public class MyApplication extends Application{
private String databaseDir = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getAbsolutePath()+"/database/";
private String databaseName = "design.db";
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
BaseDaoFactory.init(databaseDir,databaseName);
}
}
3.工厂调用
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
int index = 0;
BaseDao cityDao;
BaseDao userDao;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//要保证初始化一次,避免重复新建对象
userDao = BaseDaoFactory.getInstance().getDBDao(User.class);
cityDao = BaseDaoFactory.getInstance().getDBDao(City.class);
}
/**
* 保存城市
* @param v
*/
public void saveCity(View v) {
City city = new City("青岛" + (index++), "0200");
cityDao.insert(city);
}
/**
* 保存用户
* @param v
*/
public void saveUser(View v) {
index++;
User user = new User("ccj" + index, "123456");
TLog.error(user.toString());
userDao.insert(user);
}
/**
* 更新用户
* @param v
*/
public void updateUser(View v) {
User old = new User();
old.name = "ccj1";
User news = new User("ccj1", "123");
userDao.update(old, news);
}
/**
* 查询用户
* @param v
*/
public void getUser(View v) {
User user = new User();
List<Object> userList = userDao.query(user, null, null);
for (Object user1 : userList) {
TLog.error(user1.toString());
}
}
/**
* 删除用户
* @param v
*/
public void deleteUser(View v) {
User user = new User();
userDao.delete(user);
}
}
Thinking
1.注解DBPrimaryKey
得到主外键关系,DBTable
得到表名.
2.根据 上述两个注解修饰的Bean
文件建表,没有注解修饰的属性,以小写的形式生成字段.
3.顺便在步骤2
中,将Bean
中Field
的集合fieldArray
,缓存到类DBDao
中,方便后续调用.
3.在单例工厂DBDaoFactory
, 反射,实例化DBDao
文件.
4.增删改查,根据对象拿到对象的Field,需要Field的值,就用field.set(object, value)
拿到属性的值.作为搜索,或者添加条件.
5.查询,直接将数据通过fieldArray
,对反射得到的对象,进行赋值.
优点:
一套机制,完成所有对象的数据库操作.
缺点:
功能有限,后续将会扩展
liscense license
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