有一组这样的数据:

直接上代码:

Python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ @Time: 2018/1/26 @Author: songhao @微信公众号: zeropython @File: data.py """ # 导入用到的库 import csv from collections import <span class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate"><a href="https://www.168seo.cn/tag/namedtuple" title="View all posts in namedtuple" target="_blank">namedtuple</a></span> with open('data.csv', encoding="utf8") as f: f_csv = csv.reader(f) # 获取csv 表头 headings = next(f_csv) # 映射名称到序列元素 Row = <span class="wp_keywordlink_affiliate"><a href="https://www.168seo.cn/tag/namedtuple" title="View all posts in namedtuple" target="_blank">namedtuple</a></span>('Row', headings) print("表头",headings) for r in f_csv: row = Row(*r) print(row) # 可以直接根据下标进行访问 print(row.支付订单数) """ # 另外一个选择就是将数据读取到一个字典序列中去。可以这样做: import csv with open('data.csv', encoding="utf-8") as f: # f_csv = csv.reader(f) # header = next(f_csv) f_csv = csv.DictReader(f) # print(header) datas = [] for row in f_csv: print(row.keys()) datas.append(row) # 是一个字典的类型 print(isinstance(row,dict)) print(row['支付订单数']) /usr/local/bin/python3.6 /Users/songhao/Desktop/data/data.py odict_keys(['买家ID', '支付订单数', '客单价', '退货订单数']) True 2 with open('data2.csv', 'w',encoding='utf-8') as f: # 创建一个 writer 对象 f_csv = csv.writer(f) # 写入数据源 f_csv.writerows(datas) """
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
@Time: 2018/1/26
@Author: songhao
@微信公众号: zeropython
@File: data.py
"""
 
# 导入用到的库
import csv
from collections import namedtuple
 
with open ( 'data.csv' , encoding = "utf8" ) as f :
     f_csv = csv . reader ( f )
     # 获取csv 表头
     headings = next ( f_csv )
     # 映射名称到序列元素
     Row = namedtuple ( 'Row' , headings )
 
     print ( "表头" , headings )
     for r in f_csv :
         row = Row ( * r )
         print ( row )
         # 可以直接根据下标进行访问
         print ( row .支付订单数 )
 
 
"""
# 另外一个选择就是将数据读取到一个字典序列中去。可以这样做:
 
import csv
with open('data.csv', encoding="utf-8") as f:
    # f_csv = csv.reader(f)
    # header = next(f_csv)
    f_csv = csv.DictReader(f)
    # print(header)
    datas = []
    for row in f_csv:
        print(row.keys())
        datas.append(row)
        # 是一个字典的类型
        print(isinstance(row,dict))
        print(row['支付订单数'])
 
        /usr/local/bin/python3.6 /Users/songhao/Desktop/data/data.py
        odict_keys(['买家ID', '支付订单数', '客单价', '退货订单数'])
        True
        2
 
    with open('data2.csv', 'w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
        # 创建一个 writer 对象
        f_csv = csv.writer(f)
        # 写入数据源
        f_csv.writerows(datas)
"""



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